Glinskii had developed a method to measure salivary secretion by establishing fistulas in the ducts of the salivary glands. He published his research, which is of great importance in practical medicine, in 1895 under the title Lektsii o rabote glavnykh pishchevaritelnyteh zhelez (Lectures on the function of the principal digestive glands 1897). In 1895 he was appointed to the Chair of Physiology, a position he held until 1925.ĭuring the decade 1891 - 1900 Pavlov concentrated on the physiology of digestion. In the same year he became Professor of Pharmacology at the Military Medical Academy. In 1890 Pavlov was appointed director of the Department of Physiology at the Institute of Experimental Medicine, a position he retained for the rest of his life. After studies in Leipzig and Breslau he presented his doctoral thesis on the subject of "The centrifugal nerves of the heart" in 1883.Īs Director of the Physiological Laboratory at the Botkin clinic Pavlov developed into an extremely skilful surgeon he could insert a catheter into the femoral artery of a dog without anaesthesia almost painlessly. He completed this in 1879 with another gold medal. In 1875, having completed his studies with the degree of Candidate of Natural Sciences, Pavlov decided to continue his studies at the Academy of Medical Surgery. With another student, Afanasyev, he wrote a treatise on the physiology of the pancreatic nerves and received a gold medal for it. Petersburg to take the course in natural science.ĭuring his studies Pavlov became attracted to physiology it remained his fascination for all his life. In 1870 he enrolled in the physics and mathematics faculty of the University of St. Contact with progressive ideas on literature and physiology caused him to abandon religious studies and turn to science. After primary education at the church school he attended the theological seminary of Ryazan to be trained for the priesthood. Ivan Pavlov was the son of the priest in the small village of Ryazan. Science, civilization and society Ivan Petrovich Pavlov
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